What exactly is the difference between a surge protector and a fuse? Can a fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of surge protector?

Last Updated: 01.07.2025 11:12

What exactly is the difference between a surge protector and a fuse? Can a fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of surge protector?

So, it’s possible that these devices from Trip Lite have addition suppression devices, these ones seem to be sturdy.

This is an electronic circuit designed to clamp voltages so that the Voltage Potential that appears at the outlet is never going to exceed the nominal value.

It’s been three xxx five werks, and there has been no response to my follow on query on his Commment to my answer.

Pacers’ Tyrese Haliburton stuns Thunder in last second to open NBA Finals - The Washington Post

Edit 2024–10.

(Dc diagram shown, AC is similar).

(There is no concept of polarity, in the loop because the current changes direction 100 to 120 times a second (power frequency).

'Collateral damage': Fund managers lobby Congress over Section 899 to avert foreign investors leaving the U.S. - CNBC

This is 'the assistant's answer'

[old diagram got deleted by accident]

“ A surge suppressor is the one which is connected at the input supply so that when there is a sudden change voltage it bypasses thereby protecting the (circuit) and electronic components”

New Study Shows Disposable Vapes Are Worse Than Cigarettes - Rolling Stone

This is where the MOV conducts again, and dissipated the energy.

Mohan forgets that a fuse is a one-time device, and needs to be replaced if it is tripped.

One is “what exactly is in a ‘surge protector’ ? ”

Penguins first-round notebook: Dubas shocks; Kindel, Zonnon and Horcoff honored to join Penguins - Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

A fuse is a non-resetable over current circuit protector.

At least they know the answer if they wanted it.

so, what happens?

Alabama reports its first 2025 case of this dangerous virus - AL.com

In schematic diagrams this is the symbol for a fuse:

Once the voltage goes over 0.0650 volts, then this fact can be used to amplify the difference, and turn the circuit breaker off , furthur down the line. Essentially that is what a RCD/GFCI does, it compares the incoming current, to the outgoing current, and if the difference between the two currents is over 5mA, then it trips the circuit breaker.

OK, this is Mohan Rajaratnam’s definition of a Surge suppressor.

5-Day Workout Plan That Melts Belly Fat for Men Over 50, Trainer Says - Eat This Not That

the problem then depends on "how fast does the fuse operate?".

Can the fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of a surge protector.

so, the loop of wire then, when put together with another loop reduces the ‘noise’ on a power line.

Why did Donald T**** post on Truth Social (9-15-2024) that he "hates" entertainer Taylor Swift?

This is where this question deviates from being a 'generic' question, and becomes more specific.

He then describes the function of a fuse.

“ A fuse is a device which protects the (circuit) against overload and short circuit.”

Big Cyberpunk 2077 Updates Were Thought To Be Done, But 2.3 Patch Launches Soon - GameSpot

Fuses, on their own, then operate much slower than the MOV variable resistance, during the lightning strike.

what exactly is a ‘surge’ protector?

At the secondary, it is 1000 times less.)turns ratio). If it gets hit with a 100,000 volt bolt of lightning then the voltage arrestors conduct and clamp the voltage down to line voltage, ( but a small amount leaks down the line). This is the problem.

The S&P 500 closes at 6,000 as bulls aim for return to record territory - MarketWatch

Upvotes:

This is a photo where a lightning bolt took out a home's complete mains distribution box, and a lot of electronic gear as well.

One

Notes and quotes from Day 1 of Raiders' 2025 mandatory minicamp - Las Vegas Raiders

If the nominal power is 4,000 watts then the current at 230volts is 16 amps.

Would individual surge supressors have save this equipment? most likely, since the surge supressor would take the jolt instead of the electronic components.

The MOV will conduct when the voltage exceeds 50% of line voltage.

Anthropic Researchers Warn That Humans Could End Up Being "Meat Robots" Controlled by AI - futurism.com

A circuit breaker is similar, but is resettable.

This is the picture of an electronic coil of wire wound around a core of magnetic material.

2024–10–11 [Bobby Sanchez Bobby Sanchez ].

‘Razor Blade Throat’ Symptoms As ‘Nimbus’ COVID-19 Variant Spreads - Forbes

2024–10–16 [ OO OLAOYE OYEBODE ]

eight

So, the voltage could go up to 500 volts, and the fuse will not open up.

Doctors say this lifestyle choice is the biggest contributor to cognitive decline and dementia - Earth.com

These devices are installed between the “hot” and “neutral” and protective ground.

2024–10–10[John johnson John Johnson ]

So combined with a device called a MOV or Metal-oxide-resistor, then forms the 3rd part of a “surge suppressor “.

Nintendo Switch 2 launch games: Every Switch 2 game available on day one - Video Games Chronicle

Is the question then , "why buy a surge supressor, if the fuse alone protects the electronic circuits from a lightning bolt?".

but this device (an Inductor) … impedes the rapid changes in the current.

It seems Mohan does not understand the difference between a comment and an Answer.

This device then solves the entire problem.

a photo is worth a thousand words.

For this case there are devices called Metal oxide varistors (MOV).

The third is lightning and “how it gets conducted into a home.”

When the current is 200% of the rated value , it will “go open” (the link metal melts) and protect the device.

Now when you have a certain ac resistance, then a current flows in a loop.

At one ohm, the resistor has a maximum of 1 watt power.

I post the exact comment here.

An AC voltage/ current source, and an ac inductive load.

Here is a simplified AC power diagram.

There are two important concepts here.

He then describes Rainy Season and Lightning.

Because the load is inductive, the current lags the voltage.(by a bit).

There are three different concepts here that are getting confused.

2024–10–14 [Omar Gharbi Omar Gharbi ]

But it can get overloaded, and no longer works.

The bolt then partially travels down the line to your home.

And this is the problem alone. Is the power supply in the equipmemt designed with a lightning strike in mind? Some yes, others, no.

P = e* I, so since I is 16 amps, then the voltage dropped is 1/16 volt or 0.0650 volts.

But during the surge, the fuse will not blow if it is a longer duration and lower value )10 to 50%).

It also is a device that limits the change in current flow.

First Sentence:

He then asserts :

This is a high voltage low current spike that comes down the line because of the power poles being struck, and the voltage suppressors activating on the primary side of the transformer.

These are simplified answers to the original question, and does not change anything I wrote above.

2024–10–11 [Victor Olarewsju Victor Olarewaju ]

2024–09–27 [ Mohan Rajaratnam Mohan Rajaratnam ] . Thinks you can get free electricity from nothing : Mohan Rajaratnam's answer to Is it possible to generate free electricity at home using a magnet or other low-cost methods? If so, how does it work?

This one hit behind the barn.

nine

What is lightning?

Barnstars:

The other is “what does a “fuse” do?”

What does a fuse do?

But… the neutral is now “floating” because of the 1 ohm resistance.

“ … to protect building, lightning arrestor, is provided above building and directly connected to earth.”

but I think this circuit , shows a few more pieces.

[image of Common-mode choke]

2024–10–00 [ Ammar Mahdi ] Ammar Mahdi

There is no harm in having the surge suppressor along with the fuse in the circuit. The fuse will not open up until the current melts the link. This will take time, and in the interim, that jolt will get transmitted into the power supplies.

Lightning arrestor is a spark-gap device, and can be installed anywhere. What is important, is that the wire is thick enough to withstand the lightning bolt and conduct the energy away from the building.